Fact Files

Starfish – Sea Star, Armed Sea Critter

red white spots starfish

 

The starfish is incorrectly named. The starfish simply isn’t a fish and for centuries marine biologists and scientists have been trying to get it renamed the “sea star” as it is. In fact, the starfish is an echinoderm. The echinoderm group also includes closely related species like the sand dollars, sea urchins and sea cucumber.

 

Giant Clam – Not a Man-Eater

electric colored giant clam

 

The giant clam is a carnivorous invertebrate that can live over 100 years in the wild. They only get one chance to find themselves a habitat or home as once they fasten themselves to a spot on the reef, that is where they remain for their entire lives. Many are very colorful, often with blue-green, fluted mouths.

 

Hanuman – Gray Langur, Sacred Monkey

hanuman head

 

Most renowned of all the langurs is the Hanuman or gray langur. This large monkey has a pale gray or yellowish body and thick eyebrows with black hands, feet and face. It carries its long tail arched over its back and may proceed waving it disdainfully wherever it will in its native land of India.

 

Scarlet Macaw – Vibrant Plumage, Tropical Noise-Maker

The scarlet macaw is native to South America. The species once had a large habitat to call home, including subtropical rainforests and savannah areas of Central and South America. Over the last couple of hundred years, the natural population has dropped severely, due to hunting, poaching, deforestation and the use of pesticides for cash crops.